![]() His assignment was to reform an overall intelligence community that had given no warning of a potential North Korean invasion, nor anticipated several previous international crises. ![]() In August of that year, the president nominated Lieutenant General Walter Bedell Smith as Director of Central Intelligence (DCI). intelligence failures in Korea – before and after autumn 1950. ![]() ![]() But it represents only a small part of the story. MacArthur’s flawed strategy is one of the main lessons that Americans have taken from the Korean War. His reckless race to the border left his command vulnerable to a massive surprise attack by Chinese “volunteers” which drove United Nations forces back below the 38th Parallel. MacArthur moved quickly from Inchon to complete the destruction of North Korean military units and unify the Korean peninsula, rejecting all intelligence indicating a significant Chinese intervention. forces to drive out the North Korean invaders, MacArthur was eager to prove it again: planning for the dramatic amphibious assault at Inchon which proved to be a stunning success. So when President Truman directed him to lead U.S. The narrative that General Douglas MacArthur’s strategic genius won the war in the Pacific against Japan – beating overwhelming odds – remained potent after that conflict. Myth/Misconception: More Than MacArthur – U.S. But there is still plenty we get wrong about the conflict, the people who fought in it, and its continuing legacy.įor our Summer 2020 issue, “Korea: 70 Years On,” we asked four distinguished scholars what they see as the biggest myths and misconceptions about the war. ![]() It is now seventy years on from the commencement of the formal hostilities we know as the Korean War. ![]()
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